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Criminal Justice System: Home

Research Topic

Criminal Justice System Research

Use the resources below to explore your topic. 

When doing research about controversial topics, keep the following things in mind: 

  • Who is responsible for the information in your source?
    • If you cannot verify the credibility of the author (author is unknown, you are unsure if it is a reliable source, wikipedia, social media, etc), Verify the information elsewhere. 
    • You can also verify whether or not a source is credible with a quick Google search. Search the name of the author and / or the site to help ensure credibility or potentially spot concerns. 
  • You do not have to avoid bias, but you should be aware of it.
    • You may find very credible and useful information in bias sources.
    • HOWEVER, this is only from one point of view. Search elsewhere for more balance in your perspectives. 
  • When was the information published?
    • The currency need for your research depends on your topic.
    • Research about issues that are currently unfolding, may need to be very current to be relevant. Sometimes sources from 6 months ago or even 1 month ago may be out of date.
    • But for other sources, information from a few years ago may still be good.
    • Pay close attention to the publication dates when considering your resources.

Encyclopedia Databases

START HERE

Encylopedia Databases

Read around your topic with Encyclopedia Databases.

During the beginning stages of your research, reading around your topic helps you to: 

  • Build a foundation of understanding.
  • Find a path for your research.
  • Identify important key terms, events, and people for your research. 

Encyclopedia Databases provide thorough background information on a variety of topics and are a strong resource at this stage of research. 

Start with....

Issues and Controversies from Facts on File and Isses from ABC-CLIO are the best places to start your research. 

Encyclopedia Databases

Facts on File: Issues and Controversies

Strong resource to explore modern issues and controversies in the United States.

ABC-CLIO: Issues

Explore modern issues and controversies in society.

ABC-CLIO: American Government

Thorough encyclopedia articles for research about American Government.

Britannica

A great online encyclopedia database for background and introductory research.

Criminal Justice: Modern and Historical Perspectives in the US (Organized Alphabetically)

Crime and Punishment in America

Follet Shelf ebook (search for book) - book about the history of crime and the criminal justice system in America.

Policing (Civil Liberties)

From the Threats to Civil Liberties series on Big Timber Media.

Power and Restraint

This book explores the moral complexities of situations faced by law enforcement officers every day across the United States. It extends our understanding of the basis of police accountability by grounding it in principles of the social contract and constitutional democracy.

Race Relations in America

This book uses evidence-based documentation to provide a full and impartial examination of race in America, drawing on research from a variety of fields to answer frequently asked questions regarding race relations, systemic racism, and racial inequality.

White-Collar and Corporate Crime

This reference guide documents white-collar crimes by individuals and businesses over the past 150 years, offering the most comprehensive array of documents and interpretations available. ABC-CLIO

Civil Liberties and the State

Includes information and debates related to civil liberties. ABC-CLIO

Crime and Punishment in America

Includes topics such as proposed sentencing, prison preforms, stand your ground, supreme court decisions, current data, and more. ABC-CLIO

Cybercrime

From financial theft, destruction of systems, fraud, corporate espionage, and ransoming of information to the more personal, such as stalking and web-cam spying as well as cyberterrorism, this work covers the full spectrum of crimes committed via cyberspace.- ABC-CLIO

Substance Abuse in America

A history of drug policy in the United States from the early 1900s through the present day. (Book written in 2012).

Torture and Enhanced Interrogation

"A comprehensive look at torture, this book explains where we are as a society with regard to use, how we got here, and where the state of thought on it may be in the future." - ABC-CLIO

Victims' Rights

Provides analysis on everything from human rights reports to Supreme Court cases that allows the reader to fully understand these documents. ABC-CLIO

White-Collar and Corporate Crime

This reference guide documents white-collar crimes by individuals and businesses over the past 150 years, offering the most comprehensive array of documents and interpretations available. ABC-CLIO

Social Issues in America

This work covers hotly contested social issues in America today—everything from abortion, academic freedom, and affirmative action to consumer debt, homeland security, illegal immigration, poverty and wealth, reproductive rights, and terrorism.

Spotlight on Current Events

Comprising essays on a variety of topics such as immigration, gun control, abortion, race relations, the environment, and gender.

Article Resources

NEXT STEPS

Article Databases

The following resources are best when you already have:

  • A basic understanding of what you are looking for. 
  • A collection of key terms, events, and people to add to your search.

Article Databases search through a curated collection of newspapers, magazines, journals, books, and more. There are often many more articles with greater depth than Encyclopedia databases. Adding your key terms to a search will help you narrow your results. 

Start with....

Opposing Viewpoints in Context and Global Isses from Gale are great databases to explore once you know a bit about your topic. 

Article Databases

Gale Opposing Viewpoints in Context

Explore issues and controversies in modern society from a variety of viewpoints and sources.

Gale Criminal Justice OneFile

Curated resources related to the criminal justice system.

New York Times

Access current and historical New York Times Articles through Gale.

Gale Power Search

Search all Gale databases.

Gale Global Issues in Context

Curated resources related to issues and controversies around the world.

JSTOR from Boston Public Library

JSTOR is a scholarly journal database with great resources for academic research. You must have Boston Public Library eCard for JSTOR. Get the eCard here: bit.ly/bpltutorials

Web Resources

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